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会员免费“政府会计制度信息化衔接和内控”培训会火热来袭! - 北京代理记账

会员免费“政府会计制度信息化衔接和内控”培训会火热来袭!

2021-09-28上一篇 : |下一篇 :

你了解购买会员卡的会计分录吗?

今天小编就给大家整理一下关于这方面的一些知识,希望可以帮到大家。

会员卡是商家促进消费者消费的一种营销手段。企业购买会员卡涉及的会计科目有“银行存款”、“预付账款”等,具体会计分录怎么做?

 购买会员卡的会计分录

1、企业购买预付卡时:

借:预付账款——预付卡

贷:银行存款(或库存现金等科目)

2、企业收到预付卡并使用且取得相应发票时:

借:管理费用——办公费(根据费用所属部门计入相关科目)

应交税费——应交增值税(进项税额)

贷:预付账款——预付卡

企业收取会员卡款项会计分录

企业收取会员卡充值款项时:

借:银行存款(或库存现金科目)

贷:预收账款

会员进行消费,企业开具对应发票且确认收入时:

借:预收账款

贷:主营业务收入

应交税费——应交增值税(销项税额)

结转成本时:

借:主营业务成本

贷:库存商品等

预收账款是指企业向购货方预收的购货订金或部分货款。预收账款是以买卖双方协议或合同为依据,由购货方预先支付一部分(或全部) 货款给供应方而发生的一项负债,这项负债要用以后的商品或劳务来偿付。

企业在收到这笔钱时,商品或劳务的销售合同尚未履行,因而不能作为收入入账,只能确认为一项负债,即贷记“预收账款”账户。

预付账款科目核算什么?

核算企业按照合同规定预付的款项以及在建工程预付的工程价款。企业预付款项情况不多的,也可以将预付的款项直接记入“应付账款”科目。

来源:会计网,版权归原作者所有,转载请注明以上信息,如有侵权请联系删除处理。