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财务知识 决定着公司的命脉——财务情况,一篇带你看懂公司财务报表! - 北京代理记账

财务知识 决定着公司的命脉——财务情况,一篇带你看懂公司财务报表!

2021-10-16上一篇 : |下一篇 :

公司之间发生的借款业务,一般设置其他应付款科目进行核算,计提利息时,应计入财务费用科目核算,相应的账务处理该怎么做?

公司之间借款如何做账?

一般公司之间借款直接签订借款协议,分录如下:

收到借款:

借:银行存款

贷:其他应付款

计提借款利息:

借:财务费用/在建工程(根据借款用途入账)

贷:其他应付款

归还借款利息本金:

借:其他应付款

贷:银行存款

其他应付款是指与企业的主营业务没有直接关系的应付、暂收其他单位或个人的款项,其他应付款科目核算企业暂收的,租入固定资产和包装物的租金、应付统筹退休金、存入保证金、职工未按期领取的工资等,按实际项目来设置二级科目。

 

个人向公司借款的会计分录

个人向公司借款,应该通过其他应收款进行核算,会计分录如下:

借:其他应收款——XX个人

贷:库存现金

报销及还款时:

借:库存现金

管理费用

贷:其他应收款——XX个人

公司取得借款的会计分录

取得短期借款时

借:银行存款

贷:短期借款

期末计提利息

借:财务费用

贷:应付利息

归还短期借款利息

借:应付利息(归还已经预提的利息)

贷:银行存款

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