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电商新规:您的营业执照办理了吗? - 北京代理记账

各大电商平台价格补贴大战不断,其中优惠券就是电商销售的常见选择手段,动心的消费者就会下单购买。此时对于商家来说,就存在一个涉税及账务处理问题,一旦处理不当可能引发税务风险。小编在共享会计师“一对一清单”栏目上找到一个张建平会计师的相关问答案例,供参考借鉴。

问:

我公司在电商天猫有家店(卖服装的,属于一般纳税人),比如说:一件连衣裙售价200元,买家在购买时,使用了积分,实际上只支付了180元,另外这20元是天猫支付给我们的。我们收到这200元的货款中,应该怎么开发票呢?是不是要分别开给买家及天猫呢?具体要开多少金额?开那(哪)些内容?

答:

中级会计师、税务师张建平回答道:

您好!您的问题建议如下:

1.贵公司向消费者销售衣物的销售活动由贵公司开具增值税普通发票,将价款200元和20元在同一张发票上分别注明。其中20元以商业折扣负数表示,税率与销售税率一致,并以折扣后的价款180元做为销售额。这样,发票显示出的是销售衣物的未税金额176.99元,税额23.01元,销售折扣未税额-17.70元,税额-2.3元,最终发票未税销售额159.29元,税额20.71元。

2.贵公司收到的20元实质上是电商平台的营销推广服务费,故贵公司应向平台开具6%的服务专票,即发票未税金额为18.87元,税额1.13元。

3.未将20元做为销售额开票是因为20元对应衣物是交付给消费者的,实际上消费者并没有消费这20元。如果贵公司开具销售货物专票给平台,有发票“虚开”的嫌疑,开具服务专票就不存在此问题了。

4.未将20元做为价外费用处理的原因是贵公司收取的20元是平台支付的,而不是向消费者收取的。

以上会计师答复仅供参考,不代表平台意见,希望对你有所帮助。