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共享会计师悬赏提问第83期问答集锦 - 北京代理记账

上期的汇算清缴问答受到了较大的欢迎,那么本期小编继续从共享会计师“悬赏提问”栏目挑选几个汇算清缴方面的悬赏问答,希望这几个汇算清缴小知识能够帮到你!

289. 我老板去年7月份开了家个体户,请问下他的个体户生产经营年度汇算清缴表中的投资者减除费用是多少?

中级会计师、注册会计师、税务师朱淑珍答道:

查账征收和核定征收的个体工商户业主适用《个人所得税经营所得纳税申报表(A表)》,其中投资者减除费用填写根据本年实际经营月份数计算的可在税前扣除的投资者本人每月5000元减除费用的合计金额,若是7月份开业,减除费用为7-12月共6个月×5000元,即3万元。

290. 我是一家工厂的财务,请问厂里的员工个人对我厂发放的工资不进行个税汇算清缴,作为代扣代缴个税的我厂是否会有税务风险呢?

中级会计师王艳萍回答道:

工厂没有税务风险,个人进行汇算清缴。

291. 单位在去年取得税务局认定虚开的增值税普通发票一份,金额为2.5万元,当时已入管理费用了,今年进行了更正年度企业所得税汇算清缴,申报后没有涉及补税,那我们应如何进行帐务处理?

中级会计师、税务师刘炳颖回答道:

不影响,你没有补交所得税,只是对汇缴报表有影响,别的没有影响 。

292. 请教,在小企业会计准则下,企业汇算清缴后退企业所得税会计分录应该是怎样的呢?本年度还有部分同事拿上年度的单据来报销,请问应该计入当年度账务处理还是上年度改帐呢?

中级会计师冯文贤回答道:

1.收到退税款

借::银行存款

贷:应交税费–应交所得税。

2.结转

借:应交税金–应交所得税

贷:以前年度损益调整

同时

借:以前年度损益调整

贷:利润分配–未分配利润

报销上年度单据时,在当年度账务处理,不允许所得税税前扣除,需要在入账当年的汇算清缴中做纳税调增。